How to Tile a Bathroom Tub Surround

I prefer standard bathroom tubs enclosed by tiledrows of cut tiles at each end. I make the vertical
walls. Tile is not only peerless in beauty and durability,centerline of the wall, plumb a level to it and scribe a
but it also can be installed with minimal expertise.pencil line on the backer board from tub to ceiling.
The ideal layout for tiled tub surrounds produces aWhen laying the tile, I'll work out from the centerline
symmetrical appearance with minimal cutting. I startfrom both directions. End walls need one vertical line
by aligning several tiles along a straightedge on theto mark the outboard edge of the field tiles. On this
floor with a 1/8-in spacer in each joint. Although manyjob, the plumbing wall would require one vertical row
tiles have integral spacing lugs, they typically create aof cut tiles, which could be placed in the front or in
grout joint that's only 1/16-in wide, which I think isthe rear. Because the opposite wall would have full
week looking. I like 1/8-in wide grout joints becausetiles all the way across, I choose to put full tiles in
they're stronger and look crisp and clean.the back to match and to cut trim tiles at the front.
Tile spacers -- X-shaped pieces of plastic -- areInstead of drawing horizontal layout lines on the wall,
available in various widths from any tile store. TheI level a straightedge above the rim of the tub with
number of tiles represents the longest run I'll have toshims (unless the tub is level enough to work off of,
tile - typically the distance from the top of the tub towhich is rare). I tile from the straight edge to the
the ceiling. I stretch a tape from one end of the tilesceiling, remove the straightedge and then fill in the
and record the distance to each point. Correlatingbottom courses. Horizontal rows of cut tiles can be
these numbers with actual wall dimensions allow meplaced against the tub, the ceiling or both, depending
to plan my cuts before tiling.on personal preference. They also can take the form
Back walls usually look best with identical verticalof a decorative band somewhere in between.